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In Grade 3, children begin to develop more complex writing skills, learning how to add detail, variety, and style to their sentences. Two key grammar topics they’ll focus on this year are adjectives and sentence structure. These concepts help children write sentences that are descriptive, clear, and interesting to read.
Typical grammar topics covered in Grade 3 include:
Adjectives - Describing words that add detail to nouns
Sentence Structure - Learning how to build different types of sentences
Compound Sentences - Joining ideas together with conjunctions
Verbs and Tenses - Using past, present, and future correctly
Punctuation - Introducing quotation marks and commas in lists
Expanding Vocabulary - Choosing the best words for meaning and tone
Adjectives are words that describe nouns. They tell us more about what something looks like, feels like, sounds like, or even tastes like! Using adjectives helps young writers paint a clearer picture in the reader’s mind.
Examples:
The tall giraffe stretched his long neck.
Will wore a bright orange scarf.
The mysterious forest was filled with glowing lights.
Encouraging children to use a variety of adjectives makes their writing more exciting and helps them express ideas with detail and creativity.
Sentence structure refers to how words and phrases are arranged to form a complete thought. In Grade 3, children begin learning how to write different kinds of sentences - simple, compound, and complex - and how to vary them to make their writing flow better.
Example: The owl hooted.
Example: The owl hooted, and the fox listened carefully.
Example: When the owl hooted, the fox listened carefully from behind the trees.
By learning how to structure sentences in different ways, students can make their writing sound more polished, engaging, and mature.
Adjectives and sentence structure work hand in hand to make writing vivid and enjoyable. These skills teach children how to expand their ideas, connect their thoughts, and bring their stories to life. The ability to build clear, descriptive sentences sets a strong foundation for creative and academic writing in later grades.
You can practice adjectives and sentence structure with your child by downloading these fun activity packs:



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